g to Cardinal de Retz； more ruinous than the others a proceeding which drew forth a strong remonstrance from the chief president； Mole whilst President Blancmesnil and Councillor Broussel raised their voices in indignation against fresh taxes。
The king returned amidst the silence of a vast multitude to the Palais Royal。 All minds were uneasy； most were foreboding； many of the people used threatening language。
At first； indeed； they were doubtful whether the king's visit to the parliament had been in order to lighten or increase their burdens； but scarcely was it known that the taxes were to be still further increased； when cries of 〃Down with Mazarin！〃 〃Long live Broussel！〃 〃Long live Blancmesnil！〃 resounded through the city。 For the people had learned that Broussel and Blancmesnil had made speeches in their behalf； and； although the eloquence of these deputies had been without avail； it had none the less won for them the people's good…will。 All attempts to disperse the groups collected in the streets； or silence their exclamations； were in vain。 Orders had just been given to the royal guards and the Swiss guards； not only to stand firm； but to send out patrols to the streets of Saint Denis and Saint Martin； where the people thronged and where they were the most vociferous； when the mayor of Paris was announced at the Palais Royal。
He was shown in directly； he came to say that if these offensive precautions were not discontinued； in two hours Paris would be under arms。
Deliberations were being held when a lieutenant in the guards； named minges； made his appearance； with his clothes all torn； his face streaming with blood。 The queen on seeing him uttered a cry of surprise and asked him what was going on。
As the mayor had foreseen； the sight of the guards had exasperated the mob。 The tocsin was sounded。 minges had arrested one of the ringleaders and had ordered him to be hanged near the cross of Du Trahoir； but in attempting to execute this mand the soldiery were attacked in the market…place with stones and halberds； the delinquent had escaped to the Rue des Lombards and rushed into a house。 They broke open the doors and searched the dwelling； but in vain。 minges； wounded by a stone which had struck him on the forehead； had left a picket in the street and returned to the Palais Royal； followed by a menacing crowd； to tell his story。
This account confirmed that of the mayor。 The authorities were not in a condition to cope with serious revolt。 Mazarin endeavored to circulate among the people a report that troops had only been stationed on the quays and on the Pont Neuf； on account of the ceremonial of the day； and that they would soon withdraw。 In fact； about four o'clock they were all concentrated about the Palais Royal； the courts and ground floors of which were filled with musketeers and Swiss guards； and there awaited the oute of all this disturbance。
Such was the state of affairs at the very moment we introduced our readers to the study of Cardinal Mazarin once that of Cardinal Richelieu。 We have seen in what state of mind he listened to the murmurs from below； which even reached him in his seclusion； and to the guns； the firing of which resounded through that room。 All at once he raised his head； his brow slightly contracted like that of a man who has formed a resolution； he fixed his eyes upon an enormous clock that was about to strike ten； and taking up a whistle of silver gilt that stood upon the table near him； he shrilled it twice。
A door hidden in the tapestry opened noiselessly and a man in black silently advanced and stood behind the chair on which Mazarin sat。
〃Bernouin；〃 said the cardinal； not turning round； for having whistled； he knew that it was his valet…de…chambre who was behind him； 〃what musketeers are now within the palace？〃
〃The Black Musketeers； my lord。〃
〃What pany？〃
〃Treville's pany。〃
〃Is there any officer belonging to this pany in the ante…chamber？〃
〃Lieutenant d'Artagnan。〃
〃A man on whom we can depend； I hope。〃
〃Yes； my lord。〃
〃Give me a uniform of one of these musketeers and help me to put it on。〃
The valet went out as silently as he had entered and appeared in a few minutes bringing the dress demanded。
The cardinal； in deep thought and in silence； began to take off the robes of state he had assumed in order to be present at the sitting of parliament； and to attire himself in the military coat； which he wore with a certain degree of easy grace； owing to his former campaigns in Italy。 When he was pletely dressed he said：
〃Send hither Monsieur d'Artagnan。〃
The valet went out of the room； this time by the centre door； but still as silently as before； one might have fancied him an apparition。
When he was left alone the cardinal looked at himself in the glass with a feeling of self…satisfaction。 Still young for he was scarcely forty…six years of age he possessed great elegance of form and was above the middle height； his plexion was brilliant and beautiful； his glance full of expression； his nose； though large； was well proportioned； his forehead broad and majestic； his hair； of a chestnut color； was curled slightly； his beard； which was darker than his hair； was turned carefully with a curling iron； a practice that greatly improved it。 After a short time the cardinal arranged his shoulder belt； then looked with great placency at his hands； which were most elegant and of which he took the greatest care； and throwing on one side the large kid gloves tried on at first； as belonging to the uniform； he put on others of silk only。 At this instant the door opened。
〃Monsieur d'Artagnan；〃 said the valet…de…chambre。
An officer； as he spoke； entered the apartment。 He was a man between thirty…nine and forty years of age； of medium height but a very well proportioned figure； with an intellectual and animated physiognomy； his beard black； and his hair turning gray； as often happens when people have found life either too gay or too sad； more especially when they happen to be of swart plexion。
D'Artagnan advanced a few steps into the apartment。
How perfectly he remembered his former entrance into that very room！ Seeing； however； no one there except a musketeer of his own troop； he fixed his eyes upon the supposed soldier； in whose dress； nevertheless； he recognized at the first glance the cardinal。
The lieutenant remained standing in a dignified but respectful posture； such as became a man of good birth； who had in the course of his life been frequently in the society of the highest nobles。
The cardinal looked at him with a cunning rather than serious glance； yet he examined his countenance with attention and after a momentary silence said：
〃You are Monsieur d'Artagnan？〃
〃I am that individual；〃 replied the officer。
Mazarin gazed once more at a countenance full of intelligence； the play of which had been； nevertheless； subdued by age and experience； and D'Artagnan received the penetrating glance like one who had formerly sustained many a searching look； very different； indeed； from those which were inquiringly directed on him at that instant。
〃Sir；〃 resumed the cardinal； 〃you are to e with me； or rather； I am to go with you。〃
〃I am at your mand； my lord；〃 returned D'Artagnan。
〃I wish to visit in person the outposts which surround the Palais Royal； do you suppose that there is any danger in so doing？〃
〃Danger； my lord！〃 exclaimed D'Artagnan with a look of astonishment； 〃what danger？〃
〃I am told that there is a general insurrection。〃
〃The uniform of the king's musketeers carries a certain respect with it； and even if that were not the case I would engage with four of my men to put to flight a hundred of these clowns。〃
〃Did you witness the injury sustained by minges？〃
〃Monsieur de minges is in the guards and not in the musketeers 〃
〃Which means； I suppose； that the musketeers are better soldiers than the guards。〃 The cardinal smiled as he spoke。
〃Every one likes his own uniform best； my lord。〃
〃Myself excepted；〃 and again Mazarin smiled； 〃for you perceive that I have left off mine and put on yours。〃
〃Lord bless us！ this is modesty indeed！〃 cried D'Artagnan。 〃Had I such a uniform as your eminence possesses； I protest I should be mightily content； and I would take an oath never to wear any other costume 〃
〃Yes； but for to…night's adventure I don't suppose my dress would have been a very safe one。 Give me my felt hat； Bernouin。〃
The valet instantly brought to his master a regimental hat with a wide brim。 The cardinal put it on in military style。
〃Your horses are ready saddled in their stables； are they not？〃 he said； turning to D'Artagnan。
〃Yes； my lord。〃
〃Well； let us set out。〃
〃How many men does your eminence wish to escort you？〃
〃You say that with four men you will undertake to disperse a hundred low fellows； as it may happen that we shall have to encounter two hundred； take eight 〃
〃As many as my lord wishes。〃
〃I will follow you。 This way light us downstairs Bernouin。
The valet held a wax…light； the cardinal took a key from his bureau and opening the door of a secret stair descended into the court of the Palais Royal。
A Nightly Patrol
In ten minutes Mazarin and his party were traversing the street 〃Les Bons Enfants〃 behind the theatre built by Richelieu expressly for the play of 〃Mirame；〃 and in which Mazarin； who was an amateur of music； but not of literature； had introduced into France the first opera that was ever acted in that country。
The appearance of the town denoted the greatest agitation。 Numberless groups paraded the streets and； whatever D'Artagnan might think of it； it was obvious that the citizens had for the night laid aside their usual forbearance； in order to assume a warlike aspect。 From time to time noises came in the direction of the public markets。 The report of firearms was heard near the Rue Saint Denis and occasionally church bells began to ring indiscriminately and at the caprice of the populace。 D'Artagnan； meantime； pursued his way with the indifference of a man upon whom such acts of folly made no impression。 When he approached a group in the middle of the street he urged his horse upon it without a word of warning； and the members of the group； whether rebels or not； as if they knew with what sort of a man they had to deal； at once gave place to the patrol。 The cardinal envied that posure； which he attributed to the habit of meeting danger； but none the less he conceived for the officer under whose orders he had for the moment placed himself； that consideration which even prudence pays to careless courage。 On approaching an outpost near the Barriere des Sergens； the sentinel cried out； 〃Who's there？〃 and D'Artagnan answered having first asked the word of the cardinal 〃Louis and Rocroy。〃 After which he inquired if Lieutenant minges were not the manding officer at the outpost。 The soldier replied by pointing out to him an officer who was conversing； on foot； his hand upon the neck of a horse on which the individual to whom he was talking sat。 Here was the officer D'Artagnan was seeking。
〃Here is Monsieur minges；〃 said D'Artagn